تصريف أسماء الإشارة في اللغة الألمانية

Inflection

The pronouns dieser and jener are inflected in the same way. In German, the demonstrative adjectives (der, die, das), and (dieser, diese, dieses) with the noun dropped are used as demonstrative pronouns with the exception that the dative plural of the first group, der, as a pronoun becomes denen. The demonstrative pronouns followed by hier ("here") and da or dort (both meaning "there") are used to indicate "this" (near the speaker) and "that" (away from the speaker).

	Masculine	Feminine	Plural
Nominative	der	die	die
Accusative	den	die	die
Dative	dem	der	denen
Genitive	dessen	deren	deren

	Neuter
Nominative	das
Accusative	das
Dative	dem
Genitive	dessen

	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	dieser	diese	dieses
Accusative	diesen	diese	dieses
Dative	diesem	dieser	diesem
Genitive	dieses	dieser	dieses

	Plural
Nominative	diese this/ these
Accusative	diese this/ these
Dative	diesen to this/ these
Genitive	dieser of this/ these

تعليم قواعد اللغة الألمانية